Why this issue is important
- A worker earning minimum wage
must work over 117 hours/week to afford the average 2-bedroom
apartment in San Francisco.1
- Only 9% of San Francisco
households qualify for the average mortgage.2
- In 1996, the median
single-family home in the Bayview-Hunters Point cost $129,000.
As of January 2008, the median price is $570,000, an increase of
342%.3
- 2007 data has shown that
petitions for wrongful evictions in San Francisco increased by
5% from 2006.4
“SFOP represents everyday
people. When they speak, elected officials know it is not a
special interest. Their voice is authentic.”
Douglas Shoemaker, Mayor’s Office of Housing
Background
SFOP’s vision for creating
a city for all includes the availability of affordable housing.
Historically, SFOP has organized public housing tenants in BayView
and Potrero Hill to fight for better services in their developments.
In fact, the first campaign SFOP took on in 1983 was to remove the
dumpsters at the public housing complexes, and bring back garbage
can pick-up services.
When the dot com boom hit San Francisco in the late 1990’s, the
housing market went through the roof and drove thousands of low and
moderate income families out of the City. SFOP’s research determined
that there were two major barriers to new affordable housing units:
(1) lack of federal funds; and, (2) opposition to development.
The SFOP YIMBY
campaign
SFOP launched
Yes-In-My-Back-Yard (YIMBY) campaign in 2001 to:
- Increase local and state
resources for affordable housing.
- Make local policy changes to
stimulate more affordable housing development.
- Identify land near our member
institutions to partner with developers in supporting affordable
housing development.
Measurable Results
Since 2001, SFOP has
partnered with local and state advocates, business leaders, and
developers to sponsor two local housing bond measures and two state
housing bond measures. Although both local measures failed to get
the required two-thirds vote to pass, both state housing bonds
passed.
- San Francisco received $76
million from Prop 46 funds, the Housing and Emergency Shelter
Trust Fund Act of 2002, which initiated 1,916 new units of
affordable housing.
- SFOP also worked to pass the
City’s Inclusionary housing ordinance that has brought 550 units
of privately-developed affordable housing onto the market, and a
surplus properties ordinance that set aside 15 parcels of
city-owned land to create supportive housing for homeless
people.
- Five SFOP member congregations
partnered with affordable housing developers to provide YIMBY
support for 489 units of senior and family housing and 4186
units citywide.
SFOP Affordable
Housing Timeline
2008
SFOP and allies help ensure that Supervisor Daly’s Affordable
Housing Charter Amendment goes before voters in the fall. The
Charter Amendment will require the city to spend an estimated $2.7
billion over 15 years to rebuild and restore housing affordable for
residents earning less than 80 percent of the city's median income,
or $64,267 for a family of four.
2005
5199 Mission Street Senior Housing includes 37 independent-living
units that will be permanently affordable to very low-income
seniors. An overwhelming 1,600 seniors applied for the 37-unit
apartment.
The Carter Terrace Family Housing developments are six 3-story
residential buildings and a common multipurpose building that
provide 101 affordable family housing units for the Visitacion
Valley and Outer Mission Districts.
8th & Howard is a 162 unit complex serving low-income individuals
and working families. A portion of the units are set-aside for
persons living with AIDS. The housing also sits above
privately-financed commercial space that includes a child-care
center, retail outlets and other neighborhood-serving organizations.
SFOP began working with developers towards the end of the
development process to ensure a wide-range of low-income San
Franciscans learned about the site and had access to the units.
2004
In May 2004, SFOP leaders, in coalition with other homeless advocacy
groups, successfully worked to ensure the city’s implementation of
the Surplus Property Ordinance with a 9-1 vote at the Board of
Supervisors. The ordinance requires that all city departments
set-aside vacant or underutilized land for the development of
permanently affordable housing for homeless and low-income families
and individuals.
Prior to the vote, leaders coordinated a community meeting with
local officials and 200 community members to advocate for the
passage of the ordinance. They presented the latest research
concerning the approximately 8, 000 homeless in the city and marched
to two surplus property sites. 15 city properties, ranging in size
from 1, 000 to 14, 000 square feet, have been set-aside to be
developed for housing the homeless and low-income families and
individuals.
2003
Providence Baptist Church won a $6 million grant from HUD to build
50 units of senior housing.
2002
In 2002, we placed a $250 million affordable housing bond measure -
Proposition B - on the November 5th ballot. Although it did not get
the two-thirds vote needed to pass, it did earn 98,424 votes - 56.5%
of the vote! Proposition B earned more votes than any other SF bond
measure on the ballot. In addition to this, we kept the issue of
funding for affordable housing at the forefront of political debate
and increased media attention regarding this issue. We also
influenced policy changes that require all surplus city land to be
used for housing people who are homeless or at risk of homelessness,
and private developers to set aside a portion of their units for
affordable housing.
2001
In February of 2001, we held a citywide event to kick-off our
housing campaign and lay out our proposal for improving
affordability for low and moderate income families. 3,000 people
filled the Masonic Auditorium to celebrate and affirm SFOP's
commitment to researching this issue.
2000
On September 19, 2000, SFOP congregations and community
organizations agreed to conduct a 3-month listening campaign to hear
from thousands of families throughout the city about their concerns
and fears related to housing. We also established a citywide
research committee which conducted research on this important issue.
1
San Francisco Affordable Housing
Action Coalition
2 Id.
3 “Major
housing measure set for S.F.'s November ballot”, by Wyatt
Buchanan, San Francisco Chronicle, January 9, 2008.
4
San
Francisco Rent Board: Annual Statistical Report, FY 2006-07
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